Kosovo
Republic of Kosovo is a country in Southern Europe, covered by the Atlas as part of Western & Central Europe. It is home to about 1.8 m people. Its political system is classified as electoral democracy.
- Political regime
- Electoral democracy
- All countries · 2025
V-Dem (Regimes of the World), via Our World in Data - Population in extreme poverty
- 10.0 %
- Ranked 115 of 171 · 2022
World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform
Disputed territory. Kosovo's status remains undetermined for the UN. The territory falls under resolution 1244 and Kosovo is not a UN member state; its 2008 declaration of independence is recognised by some states and rejected by Serbia and others. Basis: UN Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
Regional profile
Western & Central Europe
Kosovo is part of Western & Central Europe. Our editors write about the region as a whole — its story, topics and sources below cover all its countries.
View the whole region →A dense cluster of small states bound by a single market, open borders and a shared postwar promise of prosperity. Western and Central Europe combines some of the world's highest living standards with ageing populations, contested migration politics and an energy transition that reshapes its industry. Its societies are secular, highly urbanised and deeply networked — and increasingly aware that the security order they took for granted is no longer given.
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